10/11/2018

Does the NA 28TH CHOOSE the Alexandrian Manuscripts by DEFAULT or by Honest Scholarship ?


OMITTING THE MANUSCRIPT EVIDENCE FOR 1 JOHN 4:3  . . . .


DOES the NA 28TH  CHOOSE

the Alexandrian Manuscripts

by DEFAULT ?

Or . . .  

does the NA 28th weigh FAIRLY the Evidence of all Manuscripts when evaluating a variant ?





This is an extremely important issue because a great majority of the modern English versions follow NA 28th’s ( and 26th ‘s  and 27th’s ) lead, omitting the TEST passage in 1 John 4:3.  



Our test passage is 1 John 4:3, which has the Apostle John’s admonishments to “TEST THE SPIRITS” by seeing if they confess that 

JESUS CHRIST has come in the flesh.

Let’s look at the Data on a Table to see if the NA 28TH has acted impartially and objectively when weighing the manuscripts.   

TEST phrase is found here:


And every spirit that confesseth not that

JESUS CHRIST is come in the flesh is not of GOD:
1 John 4:3
+  +  +

Keep in mind now that these manuscripts are included in the NA 28th Apparatus in its Greek Edition, according to David Robert Palmer’s edition of The First Epistle of John, found here: http://bibletranslation.ws/palmer-translation/


NA 28TH Uncials Which INCLUDE the TEST PHRASE

Source of NA 28th APPARATUS
UNCIAL
MSS
CENTURY
TEXT
TYPE
PAGES
IN / NOT IN SKYPOINT
CITED IN GK EDITIONS







PALMER
Sinaiticus
= א  = 01
4TH
ALEX
148
SKY
ALL
PALMER
K = 018 
9TH
BYZ
288
SKY
ALL
PALMER
L = 020
9TH
BYZ
189
SKY
info missing
PALMER
PSI = 044
8-9TH
ALEX
261
SKY
ALL
PALMER
049
9TH
BYZ
149
NOT SKY
info not available
PALMER
056
10-11TH
BYZ
381
@ Paris
SKY
info missing
PALMER
0142
10TH
BYZ
381 @
Munich
SKY under 056
only a little info available









What does this data show us ? 



First of all, there are 7 uncials ( hand-written,  all capital letters, with no spaces between words ) which include the TEST phrase.



The 7 Uncials which INCLUDE  the TEST phrase range from the 4th century to the 11th.  Three uncials are from the 9th century. We can see that the  EARLIEST uncial does include the TEST phrase.


We note that 3 of the 7 uncials are reviewed in Robert Waltz’s SKYPOINT site, but the other 4 Byzantine are not well documented on his site. 


As a matter of fact , the Byzantine uncial 0142 is hidden, not listed, and tucked away under the review of Byzantine uncial 056 on SKYPOINT. 


Secondly, the two Alexandrian uncial manuscripts and one other uncial which is Byzantine in this list have been cited in all the Greek critical texts including Nestle-Aland’s texts. 

Thus, they have been WELL-KNOWN and considered “reputable” and valid manuscripts.



IN COMPARISON, now . . .

The NA 28th citation for uncials which OMIT the Test phrase encompasses only two: The Alexandrinus – 5th Century, BYZANTINE, and the Vaticanus – 4th Century, ALEXANDRIAN.

Does it seem likely that the NA 28th
really weighed the uncial witnesses FAIRLY ?

or 

Does the NA 28th give more PREFERENCE
to the Alexandrinus and Vaticanus than to
the combined testimony of the
 Sinaiticus, K, L, 044, 049, 056, and 0142 uncials ? 

+  +  +


No comments: